Many people know about the famous English Big Ben, Windsor Castle or the Shakespeare House Museum, but few have heard of the sights of the other three countries that make up the United Kingdom: Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are three of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland with limited autonomy rights. Throughout the kingdom, there is a single currency - pounds sterling, there is one official language - English.
All three territories are located in different parts of the kingdom. While Wales and Scotland can be visited by car or train, Northern Ireland can only be reached by water.
Scotland
Getting to know Scotland, known for its beautiful views, should start with its largest city - Edinburgh.
Holyroodhouse Palace
This is not only the main attraction of the capital of Scotland, but also the official residence of the Queen. Built in the 15th century, it has perfectly preserved not only the external facade, but also the interior decoration of some rooms, for example, the interiors of Mary Stuart's chambers.
Holyroodhouse is now a stopover for the royal family during their visit to Scotland. The rest of the time, the palace is open to tourists.
Edinburgh castle
An ancient fortress located on Castle Rock, right in the center of Edinburgh. The main street of the city, the Royal Mile, leads to it, so it is simply impossible to miss it. The building was erected in the 12th century and for a long time was the main residence of all Scottish kings.
Built on a cliff and protected on three sides by cliffs, it gives the impression of complete inaccessibility. This is facilitated by its gigantic, high walls, which have completely retained their majestic appearance.
When visiting Edinburgh Castle, you should try to get there by 1pm local time. It was at this time that the traditional cannon shot from the walls of the fortress is carried out, which allows you to even more immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the Middle Ages.
Highland
After walking around Edinburgh, it is worth visiting the Highland area. It is there that Loch Ness is spread out, giving rise to many mystical legends, the main of which is the legend of the Loch Ness monster. On the shore of the lake there is a whole museum dedicated to him.
Wales
Unlike Scotland and Northern Ireland, Wales has never been a sovereign state, so this territory most of all resembles good old England in its spirit.
Snowdonia Park
You should start your acquaintance with Wales with Snowdonia National Park - one of the largest nature reserves in Great Britain. Its landscape combines incredible views of the sea, mountain peaks, ridges and quarries.
In the park, you can climb the mountain (on foot or by cable car), ride horses or rent a bicycle.
Beaumaris
Medieval castle, which is located in the center of the city of the same name. Of particular interest is the very name of the fortress. It is unusual for the English ear, as it comes from the French phrase le beau marais, which means "sweet swamp". This name was not invented for nothing. The moat surrounding the castle is connected to the sea, which, together with the traditional gray weather of England, really makes this place look like a swamp.
Beddgelerte village
This small settlement is ideal for those who are tired of castles and the sight of their gray, impregnable walls. It is located in the center of the national park, next to the Glaslin ridge. Here you can enjoy the traditional landscapes of Wales, as well as get acquainted with the way of life of the British.
The main attraction of the village is the tomb of a dog devoted to the hound of the Prince of North Wales, Llywelyn. The locals will be happy to tell you the legend of the brave dog during dinner in one of the cozy taverns.
Northern Ireland
Located on another island, Northern Ireland is most distinguished by its culture, traditions and customs from the rest of the Kingdom.
Giants road
This is an incredibly beautiful natural monument located near the town of Bushmills. Represents more than 40 thousand stone columns located on the Causeway Coast.
Botanical Garden
The capital of Northern Ireland, Belfast, is home to a botanical garden. Spread over a vast territory, it contains several thousand of the rarest plants and is one of the favorite walking places of local residents.
Craigmore Viaduct
Craigmore Viaduct is an ancient bridge in County Armagh. The huge structure, 42 meters high, consists of 18 arches connected to each other. Built in the middle of the 18th century, this structure looks even more majestic and monumental against the backdrop of the green hills of Northern Ireland.
Tourists and travelers will be able to fully enjoy the interesting places and sights of the British Isles. Here the silence and tranquility of the picturesque plains give way to the hustle and bustle of big cities, and green fields and meadows coexist with rugged coastlines. Here, shoppers can stroll through the city's modern shops, while history buffs will plunge into the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Pleasant impressions will remain with many who have visited the British Isles at least once - they are equally welcoming for everyone!
